Friday, April 24, 2020

Opening Up From Coronavirus. The Case Of Georgia.


It’s said that one of the strengths of our federal system is that the individual states can serve as independent laboratories for new ideas which will be tested out and compared with results in other states. It’s reported that 3 states, Georgia, Oklahoma and Alaska, plan very shortly to allow more aggressive commercial opening. Efforts to dissuade Georgia governor Brian Kemp, including from the President himself, have not so far changed his mind.

Slowly but surely the evidence is coming in that Covid19 is for the great majority of those it infects an inconsequential or very mild problem. In addition, antibody testing is showing that it is far more widespread in the population than we had supposed. To be sure, what turns out to be a relatively small minority of those infected develop severe illness. As of now management has been mostly just supportive. However in the daily medical reports I read online information is coming in from doctors and researchers almost by the hour on the illness’s specific pathophysiology, that is, how it affects the body to do its damage, key points that will likely gradually produce more helpful treatment, above and beyond drugs that attack the virus itself.

Our social distancing efforts have apparently slowed down the contagion enough to give the medical community a breather, primarily in the population-dense urban areas where the illness was intense. But it does not rid us of the virus or change the nature of the illness. Dr. Fauci, in last night’s Task Force report, expressed his certainty that the virus, even though slowed, would be back in the winter. In fact, it seems clear that the strategy of simply slowing the virus’s spread actually ensures persistence of the virus, and eventual continued illness in the vulnerable, by preventing development of even more general immunity in the population.

In considering how to proceed at this point we must balance the recommendations of the public health officials against the effects of major increasing unemployment, which if sustained too long may have a cascading effect due to business failure resulting in more unemployment. This is essentially what happened after the stock market crash in 1929. The bad effects of sustained high unemployment are well documented and are myriad. These include increases in depression, with substantial increased death from suicide, drug and alcohol addiction and poor physical health. Crime and social unrest increase. Social services can help for a while but, as the demand for governmental social service increases, available funds from taxation sources decreases.

So, suppose, as Governor Kemp and his two other colleagues have decided, we take a more liberal attitude with our commercial restrictions and intensify efforts to protect the vulnerable who we now are fairly well able to identify. Could this cause a more generalized immunity which might starve out the virus. If we continue with the present more cautious restrictions the virus will presumably linger on, and, as Dr. Fauci has described, return intermittently, and continue to strike the vulnerable. In thinking about this scenario there is the concern that the virus could mutate and recur as does the influenza virus, but as in the SARS pandemic of 2003, the virus of which was a close cousin to our present problem (and which incidentally also started in China), there was no recurrence. This does not appear to be the tendency of coronaviruses.

In Sweden they are taking the less restrictive approach and it seems to be working out. If Governor Kemp sticks to his guns, as Mr. Trump is fond of saying, we’ll see what happens.

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